I spoke with Dr. Stefan Rose John, Institute of Biochemistry in Kiel Germany, a few years ago. Work he published in 2012 explains the...

The cell danger response (CDR) is a universal response to environmental threat or injury. Once the CDR is triggered, healing can’t be...

Biomarkers for treating neurodegenerative diseases

EDM and EMD explained

The first time I spoke with Linda Turcotte, in 2015, she told me the tale of her old horse, Bay State Nestle. I thought we could help,...

Neurofilament light may be measurable and stratify patients to level of disease

Neurofilament light is associated with polyneuritis equi, PNE

CRP is a biomarker for EPM, EMS, and PNE

Controlled infection challenge with S. neurona shows serum amyloid A is a late event after infection

Polyneuritis case description

This beautiful horse is Nizhoni, or Zhoni as her friends call her. The word Nizhoni is Navajo for beautiful. And her spirit is just...

We hear it often, "I tested my horse for EPM". Or, "I want to run the EPM test". We don't mean to nit pick, but there aren't any...

Testing for EPM using SAG 1, 5, 6 saves money

Once in a lifetime George was a once in a lifetime horse. He was everything Marija could want. I believe, working with Marija and...

Polyneuritis equi PNE

Testing for EPM and other neurological diseases in horses

Sarcocystis falcatula and Sarcocystis neurona are different organisms

EPM case analysis

Publications describe our work